This time it is not a new executive order, but a presidential proclamation that is causing stars around the world. The policy signed by US President Donald Trump on Wednesday deserves “Foreign terrorists and other national security and public safety threat to restrict the entry of foreign national to protect the United States” And due to effective on 9 June.
Like executive orders, the presidency of the presidential is one of the devices with which an US President can apply the will of administration, especially about national security and immigration. Unlike laws, thesis documents do not request the approval of the Congress. However, they should be based on the powers given by law. In terms of content, Trump’s new announcement was imposed during his first term as President with previous travel sanctions, which was retained by the Supreme Court in 2018.
Which country is affected?
Afghanistan, Myanmar, Chad, Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Haiti, Iran, Libya, Libya, Libya, Somalia, Sudan and all citizens ban the announcement on the announcement for the announcement for all citizens of Yemen, unless the State Department has accepted the national interests until the state department has accepted its reasons.
In addition to the thesis 12 countries, there are seven whose citizens will face partial sanctions: Burundi, Cuba, Laos, Sierra Leone, Togo, Turkmenistan and Venezuela. Strict visas want to implement checks and restrictions, but Thesis wants to become a case deposit. A rich businessperm may be allowed to enter, while tourists or students may face high obstacles.
Trump cite Boulder, Colorado attack
In a video published on social media, Trump, citing a Sunday attack in the boulder of Colorado, said, “It underlines the excessive threats generated in our country by the entry of foreign national, which are not properly.” He said that citizens of some countries took “significant risks” to eliminate their visas.
An Egyptian person has been accused of injuring many people when Molotov Cocktail was hurt in a demonstration for the release of Hamas-Agered hostages in Gaza. According to the US Department of Homeland Security, he abolished his tourist visa.
Egypt is not listed in Trump’s latest announcement.
In proclamation, the Republican President argues that the country affected by the new travel ban does not provide enough information on its national to assess the possible security risk. Some countries listed – Iran and Cuba, for example – the US nominated as “State sponsors of terrorism”. This new ban wants to tighten the measures already existing.
The Trump administration has criticized the fact that some countries do not withdraw their citizens when America needs to leave them.
However, critics have estimated that there are political and economic reasons for the ban, stating that Saudi Arabia and other countries, with which the Trump family has close business relations, will not be affected.
Who wants to end new sanctions?
• Green card holder
• Dual citizens with an American passport
• Athletes and coaches participating in “major” competitions in America
• Afghan citizens, who worked with the US Government or ISAF with special immigrant visa (SIV)
• Iranian citizen with immigrant visa for ethnic and religious minorities facing harassment in Iran
• Foreign diplomats and representatives of international organizations on official visits in America
• Close relatives of American citizens (parents, children, spouse)
• Adopted children of American citizens
• Some foreign national employees of the US government who have served Abrote for at least 15 years
• Those who were given shelter or admitted to the US as a refugee before the ban
If not, those citizens of restricted countries will no longer be able to enter America for commercial visits, educational travel or family visits from 9 June. Therefore, there is a possibility of economic nurseries in the decision. Especially in the list, poor countries, such as Haiti and Yemen, have benefited from business relations with the US, as well as remittances sent by people living and working in the US.
Human rights groups have slammed the travel ban as racist and discriminatory, also indicating that the refugees and refugees of the conflict region will now be loosely accessible to security programs in the US.
Harvard university targeted
Trump announced specific measures to block the new foreign Student Harvard University, which he accused of “developing widespread complications with foreign countries, including contradictory” and “his students and faculty civil rights”. In his proclamation, he said: “I have determined that it is necessary to ban the entry of entering the United States to participate in a course of study at Harvard University or to participate in an exchange visitor program organized by Harvard University, which is required to ban the entry of the United States, which want to enter the United States.”
Initially, almost all foreign nationals will be suspended for six months to study or participate in educational programs at Harvard. The suspension period can be extended. The US State Department will be directed to investigate whether the existing visas of students at the university have to be canceled.
In a statement, Harvard said that “another illegal reputation taken by the administration in violation of Harvard’s first amendment rights.” Earlier this year, Harvard President Alan Garber wrote that the university, which is located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, will not surrender its freedom or abandon its constitutional rights. “
This article was translated from German.
