This time, this is not a new executive order, but a presidential proclamation that has caused stars worldwide. The policy signed by US President Donald Trump on Wednesday deserves “Foreign terrorists and other national security and public safety threat to restrict the entry of foreign national to protect the United States” And are effective on 9 June.
Like executive orders, the presidency of the presidential is one of the devices with which an US President can apply the will of administration, especially about national security and immigration.
Unlike laws, thesis documents do not request the approval of the Congress. However, they should be based on the powers given by law. In terms of content, Trump’s new announcement was imposed during his first term as President with previous travel sanctions, which was retained by the Supreme Court in 2018.
Which country is affected?
Afghanistan, Myanmar, Chad, Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Haiti, Iran, Libya, Libya, Libya, Somalia, Sudan and all citizens ban the announcement on the announcement for the announcement for all citizens of Yemen, unless the State Department has accepted the national interests until the state department has accepted its reasons.
In addition to the thesis 12 countries, people from seven additional countries will face partial sanctions: Burundi, Cuba, Laos, Sierra Leone, Togo, Turkmenistan and Venezuela. Strict visas want to implement checks and restrictions, but Thesis wants to become a case deposit. A rich businessperm may be allowed to enter, while tourists or students may face high obstacles.
Trump cite Boulder, Colorado attack
In a video published on social media, Trump said as his reason for the order of June 1 in the boulder, Colorado, saying that “the entry of the firing national underlined the extreme threats that came up in our country, which are not in the east”. He said that citizens of some countries took “significant risks” to eliminate their visas.
An Egyptian person has been accused of injury to Molotov cocktails in a demonstration in Boulder for the release of Hamas-Agered Bounds in Gaza. According to the US Department of Homeland Security, he abolished his tourist visa. Egypt is not listed in Trump’s latest announcement.
In proclamation, the Republican President argues that the country affected by the new travel ban does not provide enough information on its national to assess the possible security risk. For example, some of the listed countries, Iran and Cuba, have been designated as “State Spoons of Terrorism” by Washington. This new ban wants to tighten the measures already existing.
The Trump administration has criticized the fact that some countries do not withdraw their citizens when America needs to leave them.
However, critics have estimated that there are political and economic reasons for the ban, stating that Saudi Arabia and other countries, with which the Trump family has close business relations, will not be affected.
Who wants to pre -implement new sanctions?
- Green card holder
- Dual citizens with an American passport
- Athletes and coaches participating in “major” competitions in the US
- Afghan citizens, who worked with special immigrant visa (SIV) for the US government or ISAF or for Steelf
- Iranian civilian
- Foreign diplomats and representatives of international organizations on official visits in America
- Closed relatives of American citizens (parents, children, husband -wife)
- Adopted children of American citizens
- Some foreign national employees of the US government who have served abid for at least 15 years
- Those who were given shelter or admitted to the US as refugees before the ban
If there is no discount, citizens of restricted countries will no longer be able to enter the US for commercial visits, educational travel or family visits from 9 June. Therefore, there is a possibility of economic nurseries in the decision. Especially in the list, poor countries, such as Haiti and Yemen, have benefited from business relations with the US, as well as remittances sent by people living and working in the US.
Human rights groups have slammed the travel ban as racist and discriminatory, indicating that the refugees and refugees of the conflict region will now have loose access to security programs in the US.
Trump’s Target Harvard University
Trump announced specific measures to block the new foreign Student Harvard University, which he accused of “developing widespread complications with foreign countries, including contradictory” and “his students and faculty civil rights”.
In his announcement, Trump said, “I have determined that to participate in a course of study at Harvard University or to enter the United States to participate in the United States to participate in an exchange visitor program organized by Harvard University, which is required to restrict the entry of the Firingants National.”
Initially, almost all foreign nationals will be suspended for six months to study or participate in educational programs at Harvard. The suspension period can be extended. The US State Department will be directed to investigate whether the existing visas of students at the university have to be canceled.
In a statement, Harvard said that “another illegal reputation taken by the administration in violation of Harvard’s first amendment rights.” Earlier this year, Harvard President Alan Garber wrote that the university, which is located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, will not surrender its freedom or abandon its constitutional rights. “
This article was original in German.
