One in five young Germans plans to leave the country

Do you think life is great in Germany? Many youth of the country disagree. A growing number of Germans aged 14-29 say they are actively planning to leave their homeland. In a recent study titled “Jugend in Deutschland” or “Youth in Germany”, about 21% of young Germans surveyed say they are actively planning to leave Germany to seek a better life. As many as 41% say they can envision moving abroad in the long term.

The findings are based on a nationally representative survey 2,012 people aged 14 to 29 in Germany, done between 9 January and 9 February 2026 by Datajockey Verlag.

So what is the reason for the change? Those surveyed said they were worried about economic security in Germany, where the economy has been stagnant for the past two years. Participants said rising housing costs, poor career prospects in the face of AI, and increasing financial stress are making it harder for young people to become independent.

“The results of the study show dramatically how much the pressures of recent years are affecting young people – in the form of stress, exhaustion and an increased sense of lack of prospects,” said study director Simon Schnetzer.

a political change

The Gen Z generation is also moving toward political extremes in Germany. A report by Germany’s “Tageschau” news program said 21% of voters under the age of 25 voted for the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party in the recent Rhineland-Palatinate state election. Meanwhile, the leftist party, Die Linke, received 19% of the votes from this age group. Meanwhile, the country’s increasingly polarized political landscape – particularly the rise of far-right parties – is also causing many young people to consider leaving the country.

As Rief, a master’s student in social and cultural studies at Humboldt University of Berlin, told DW, “I think every friend of mine is thinking about it – especially if you’re racialized, if you’re part of a minority in some way.” She adds: “I’m very worried, especially since a lot of cultural jobs, jobs that work for democratization, are being cut. I think fascism is on the rise.”

Rief highlighted the rising prominence of the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) and moves by Christian Democrat Chancellor Friedrich Merz and coalition partners to appease voters on the right of the political spectrum. “They are already taking some of the steps that the AfD promised, so I’m very concerned,” she says. Still, the question of where to go remains unanswered. “I know it’s not easy to migrate.”

A sign for AfD politician Alice Weidel in a German city.
Many young people are concerned about the rise of the right-wing AfDImage: Michael Probst/AP Photo/Picture Alliance

mental health issues

Mental health seems to be deteriorating in Germany. The number of young people saying they need psychological support has reached a new high of 29%, the study shows. This figure is higher among young women (34%), students (32%) and unemployed youth (42%). Many survey participants reported that they are increasingly turning to AI-supported counseling services to deal with their personal problems.

Perhaps this is why the idea of ​​pursuing a different lifestyle outside Germany is attractive to some young people.

“I was in Tokyo for three months for my PhD last year and I really liked it, so I’m considering going there next year,” Friedrich, a 29-year-old law student from Hamburg, told DW. Nevertheless, he stressed that it is not about money as there is a good market for young lawyers in Germany. “I really liked a different way of living. It was a little more peaceful, a little cleaner… In general, I would also consider living in Vienna, London or Paris.”

Germany remains the world’s third-largest economy by nominal GDP, behind only the United States and China. So where are these young Germans going? According to the 2024 Destatis poll, Switzerland is in the top position, followed by Austria. Austria’s capital, Vienna, consistently ranks among the world’s most liveable cities due to its reliable public services and high quality of life. In Mercer’s 2024 Quality of Life Survey, the city was ranked second in the world., Trailing only Zurich. Other countries with cities on the list include the US, Spain and France.

Sunset photo of Vienna, Austria.
Austria is considered one of the top destinations for young Germans moving abroadImage: La Nación/Zumapress/Picture Alliance

Caspar Ten Haaf is studying Latin and music and wants to become a teacher. He told DW that he could connect with other young people who are attracted to countries like Austria and Switzerland, adding that people with immigrant backgrounds “don’t feel welcome anymore because parties like the AfD have become stronger.” Ten Half believes that inequality between social classes has become a growing problem in Germany.

He says, “We have a huge gap between rich and poor here in Germany. We have a lot of taxes on ordinary workers, but not on the wealth that rich people inherit from their ancestors.” “We really need higher taxes on the rich and to support these workers delivering packages or working in hospitals.” However, for now he plans to stay in the country after completing his studies.

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