In August 2021, the government collapsed in Kabul and gave way to the Taliban in view of America’s pulling its forces from Afghanistan.
Four years later, the Taliban has a strong hold on power.
So strongly, in fact, some governments, including one in Germany, are secretly forming for the D-Facto government in Kabul.
Russia became the first country to recognize the Taliban in early July.
With respect to the international relations of the University of INLCO in Paris, “Thus, Russia is playing an American role in Afghanistan, which the US had left voluntarily with Troops with Troops four years ago.”
Therefore, China is maintaining close economic and political relations for the Taliban rule.
Beijing has not accepted the Taliban government, but President Xi Jinping specially accepted the letters of the credibility of the Taliban ambassador with full respect set by the diplomatic protocol in January 2024.
China needs Afghanistan and its raw materials for its Global Infrastructure Project, The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI).
According to Rahimi, the West should face the fact that the Taliban controls every aspect of public life in Afghanistan.
“This is the foundation of relations between other countries and the Taliban rule,” he told DW.
Afghan exiled from Germany
Germany has organized two exile flights in Afghanistan since the Taliban acquisition in August 2021. A total of 109 Afghan citizens were sent to their home country – more than half of them were convicted.
For this to happen, the Taliban authorities need to confirm the citizenship of the migrants – usually by issuing passports or a similar travel documents.
This has made it necessary for German authorities to have intensive interaction with the government.
In July, German Foreign Minister Johann Wadeful confirmed that there was communication with the Taliban at the technical level. Speaking with the editorial network media group, he said it was a practical case without political or legal implications.
“The German government needs to communicate with many regulations and the government, whose opinion and work we do not approve. Nevertheless, some interviews demand that we stay in contact with some kind. Everything else will deny the reality,” at that time Heer.
Human rights groups discovered as proranges, decrying exile flights as “a clear violation of international law”. The European Conference on Human Rights on the International Treaty, prohibits the countries where there is a risk of inhuman treatment.
Convlection waves from Pakistan and Iran
However, the number of exile from Europe, Afghanistan’s neighbors, fade away from Iran and Pakistan on a large scale compared to exile.
UNS refugee agency UNHCR has recorded more than 2.1 million exile from the two countries in the first seven months of 2025. According to the agency, half of the repatriation was forcefully conducted.
The heavy income of returns is a huge challenge for the Taliban rule, as formerly houses return to the country without housing, work or income.
However, it is playing in the Humanitrian disaster taiban hands. Extremist groups are using the crisis to ensure maximum control and they feel that the West is humiliated by demanding to communicate with Kabul.
The Taliban does not provide comprehensive information about what happens with returns once in the country.
Human rights disaster
Independent watchmen report continuously and systematic violations of human rights in Afghanistan. A former Afghan diplomat, thank Barakjai, says, women’s rights are used as a bargaining chip.
“Taliban uses women for his goals,” she told DW. “They pressurize women with new border to legalize their rule.”
Women in Afghanistan have been completely removed from public life since the Taliban acquisition. Some 1.4 million girls aged 12 and above are no longer allowed to go to school, and young women have been banned from high schools and universities. Human rights organizations are seeing gender-based violence towards women and girls across the country.
At the same time, government critics and journalists are afraid of oppression of Islamist rule.
According to Reporters Bidout Borders (RSF), at least 12 journalists were shot in 2024, and the Taliban is known for raiding media outlets, expanding or harassing media employees and censoring their reports. The country has been ranked as 180 countries on press independence.
Half of Afghanistan depends on foreign aid shrinking
According to data from the European Union Commission, with poverty in Afghanistan, about 23 million people are exempted on Firing Aid. It is thick to the population of the country.
UNS World Food programs estimate that every fourth Afghan faces food insecurity, and every third is malnourished.
The Humanitrian crisis increased last month when the US dissolved the USA, leaving three million people to medical care and 420 clinics.
Germany has paid € 551 million ($ 644 million) in development aid for Afghanistan since 2021. According to the Ministry of Development and Cooperation of Germany, the Taliban has no influence on projects funded by the German tax, directed to the World Bank, United Nations Agencies and NGOs.
However, the new German government has stopped the rehabilitation program for Afghans working for Germany in Afghanistan before 2021. Out of these up to 2,400 people are allowed to be transferred to Germany, but they are not for Old Thaks to travel real. They are plaster in the legal limb and are forced to live in Iran or Pakistan, facing intense threat to being deported.
In early July, a Berlin court should be granted a German visa to an Afghan woman and her family after waiting in Pakistan for the year. According to the German Judge, the Afghan facing life and organ in Pakistan is “threatened”. However, the German government has refused to follow and instead asked a High Court to review the verdict.
With additional reporting by Shabnam Alocose and Wahid Ahmadi
This article has been translated from German
